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As a chronic disease, diabetes affects the body's ability to use or produce insulin, leading to high blood sugar levels. These high sugar levels, if uncontrolled, can inflict damage on the eyes, leading to a range of vision problems or even blindness. Understanding the correlation between diabetes and vision health is imperative.

Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that gradually steals sight without warning. Often, the loss of vision can occur so slowly that it may not be noticeable until the disease is at an advanced stage. Early detection of this illness is critical to prevent blindness.

Diabetic retinopathy is a significant concern for individuals living with diabetes, as it can lead to vision loss if not managed properly. This article will provide an in-depth look at diabetic retinopathy, its stages, and the various treatment and management options available.

‍Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that damage the optic nerve, which is essential for good vision. It is one of the leading causes of blindness worldwide, especially in older adults. The damage caused by glaucoma is often gradual, and many people may not notice any changes in their vision until the later stages of the disease. This is why it is crucial to learn how to prevent glaucoma and take steps to protect your vision.

Myopia or nearsightedness is a refractive error where patients have difficulties seeing distant objects. The objects are visible but appear out of focus. The condition occurs when the eyeball is too long. Nearsightedness can also develop when the shape of the cornea causes the refractive power to be too strong. 

Keratoconus is a non-inflammatory eye condition. It causes your cornea to progressively thin, forming a cone-like bulging shape. It is hard for glasses to offer effective vision correction for keratoconus patients. For this reason, contact lenses are more effective.

Millions of people in the world suffer from myopia. Also known as nearsightedness, it is the most common refractive eye condition in the world. Refractive eye conditions are those that occur due to a problem with the way that light is refracted by the eyes, causing blurred vision. Someone with myopia can see nearby objects clearly, but those that are middle or further distance away appear increasingly blurred. This means that prescription corrective lenses are needed to improve the clarity of their vision.

Many people are surprised to learn that there are multiple types of contact lenses to choose from. One of these is a type of speciality contact lens called scleral lenses. Speciality contact lenses are a category of contacts which vary from the traditional design in some way – usually to accommodate some ocular abnormality or health condition.

Orthokeratology is a vision treatment using a contact lens that reshapes your cornea temporarily. Ortho-k lenses work during the night. They improve your vision while you are asleep. People who are unwilling to have laser surgery prefer using ortho-k lenses. 

Many people have heard of astigmatism but may not realize that there are actually several different types. Irregular astigmatism is very similar to regular astigmatism in that the surface of the cornea is not perfectly rounded. However, rather than the cornea being evenly shaped, which occurs mostly in one direction, it is very uneven and/or curved in multiple directions. For example, the top half of the cornea could curve more steeply than the bottom.